Design Constraints & Guidelines
- Enforcement efforts and traditional traffic engineering practices alone do not effectively modify motorist driving behavior
- Bypass traffic avoiding designated collector or arterial roadways by using local roadways
- Access for pedestrians, bicyclists, and other non-motorized users
- Preserving emergency vehicle access
- Access for buses (AC Transit, Paratransit), trash collection, moving vans, and construction (private and public) equipment
- The effect of the device upon street sweeping operations
- Potential loss of on-street parking
- Diversion of traffic to other nearby residential local and collector roadways
- Increase in or concentration of noise levels due to the traffic calming device
- Potential changes to community character (street lighting, loss of on-street parking, signage, and roadway surface and alignment)
- Sight distance obstructions related to landscaping, fences, roadway alignment, etc. Appropriate recovery-area spacing between devices
- The proximity to other calmed areas and intersections
- Acceptance of property owners on adjoining and parallel roadways
- Availability of funding for the installation of traffic calming measures
- Timing of proposed improvements with respect to the on-going resurfacing program